Brussels Griffons, otherwise known as Griffies, are a small but unique dog breed that has captured the hearts of many pet lovers due to their charming personalities and adorable appearance. Their background comes from Belgium and are armed with characteristics that make them different from other dog types. Not only this, but Brussels Griffons’ rich history is also a reason for their popularity today.
History of Brussels Griffons
The roots of Brussels Griffons can be traced back to Belgium where they were mainly used for hunting and catching vermin in stables. This breed is a mix of many other dogs such as Affenpinscher and Smousje. Such a mix gives birth to this spirited tiny dog that has both mischief and a heart of gold.
With time, the popularity of the Brussels Griffon dog breed grows tremendously and results in them being favored by both the rich and middle-class Belgians. Today, this breed is cherished by many dog lovers across the globe. They are considered the ideal pet and loyal companion and result in over 1200 new Brussels griffon adoptions every year.
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Characteristics of Brussels Griffons
Brussels Griffons weigh between 8 to 10 pounds and have a height of around 7 to 10 inches. One of the most interesting features of Brussels griffon puppies is their expressive face – their big and round eyes and tiny upturned nose. Even their head resembles Brabancon due to their undershot jaw and domed skull.
Brussels griffon dogs often have two types of coats on them (smooth and rough). The smooth-coated dog type has short and glossy hair and the rough-coated dogs have thick and longer coats with a little tousled appearance. Most classifications have colors such as black, tan, red, blue, and black.
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When it comes to their personality, Brussels Griffons have an affectionate nature and love to have everyone’s attention on them. They are not only loyal but also thrive on companionship when they get comfortable enough to create strong bonds with their owners.
Interestingly, these dogs are both curious and intelligent. They treasure to remain by their owner’s side all the time. Despite their tiny appearance, Brussels Griffons know how to protect their owners from any unusual circumstances.
Care and Maintenance of Brussels Griffons
Brussels Griffons don’t require hours of maintenance that can burn the pockets of their caretakers. With simple weekly grooming, they can get to their best looks in no time. Whether it is a smooth or rough-coated dog breed, brushing can help in preventing matting. Frequent baths are also important for this breed’s health, though it is necessary to use gentle shampoo to avoid negatively affecting their sensitive skin.
To keep this pet happy, it is vital to find activities that can help in burning off some abundant energy and keep them entertained. It can be in the form of daily walks to nearby parks or giving them toys and games that challenge their mind and keep them hopping on their feet all day long.
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However, Brussels Griffons never compromised on their diets. They require a high-quality balanced diet. It is better to consult a specialist regarding that as overfeeding can lead to obesity and other digestive problems.
Health and Wellness of Brussels Griffons
Brussel Griffon is a breed that must have a monitored health regime for them to remain at the best of their health. Understanding their needs can lead to a much healthier and happier life.
One of the common issues observed is because of Brussels griffon short hair which results in considerable respiratory hardships. It happens due to their short flat faces that can result in breathing difficulties in weathers such as summer and humid. That is why owners should look for signs such as excessive panting, snoring, or wheezing.
Another issue that Brussels Griffons are often subject to is their dental problems. They can easily get gum diseases and tooth decay. As a result, proper dental care is needed to sustain good oral health. The easiest way to do so is to regularly brush their teeth and give them dental chewing toys.
Brussels Griffons can also get patellar luxation. It is a condition where their kneecap gets dislocated from their place. This situation can be detected if this breed is found to have difficulty walking properly. Regular exercise and keeping the weight in control are effective ways to get rid of this situation.
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The weight of this dog is also connected to other health issues such as diabetes and heart disease. Thus, owners should be vigilant about their pet’s weight and keep their Griffies healthy and fit. Frequent veterinary check-ups are necessary to detect such diseases at their early stages. For instance, routine screenings, vaccinations, and parasite prevention medicines can supplement the life of your pet.
Training and Socialisation of Brussels Griffons
Although Brussels Griffons are always eager to please their owners, early socialization and the right approach towards drilling techniques can help in training this breed however it seems fit.
One of the most noteworthy elements of training this breed is obedience. To teach them good manners, it is necessary to start early. Using positive reinforcement techniques like rewards for good behavior, treats, and praises, Griffies can easily catch on to what their owners want with them. Yet, it is important to know that harsh training can negatively affect this breed.
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Another aspect of their training is getting them to socialize and adjust with other people and breeds. This means exposing Brussels Griffons to numerous places, and people and including them with experiences from an early stage. It can help Griffons get more morale and help in avoiding fearfulness or shyness.
However, training Brussels Griffons comes with various challenges. Due to their independent streak, they can be willful and stubborn to get their way. That is why patience and consistency are important to familiarize them properly with the discipline. If training is done properly, they can even take part in dog sports such as obedience trials or agility.
Choosing The Right Brussels Griffons
To find the right Brussels Griffon, several factors must be considered. So, whether you are adopting Brussels Griffon from an organization or purchasing one from a breeder, it is essential to back your decision with proper research.
To make it easier for you, if you desire to support dogs and give them a second chance at having a loving home then a rescue organization is an exemplary step. To support small-breed dogs like Brussels Griffons, there are many rescue groups available on the internet that are actively working towards making your life easier.
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Nevertheless, if you want to pick a reputable breeder, there are ways to find the right fit for you. An ethical breeder is usually a member of kennel clubs who is bound to follow the set standards and not indulge in any bad practices.
When you finally decide to adopt a Brussels Griffon puppy, it is better to visit the breeder yourself or even better if you can meet the puppy’s parent itself. It can help you identify and select a bloodline that is healthy and well-socialized. Once you have deemed the right fit for yourself, you have to give it a living situation that can match its temperament. They need love, mental stimulation, and plenty of attention from their caretaker.
Interesting Facts About Brussels Griffons
- The brachycephalic face structure and tiny nose of Brussels Griffon make them sensitive to their temperature. They find it difficult to manage the temperature in their bodies because of this they need proper shelter and water. Especially, they must especially be kept warm and cozy during cold weather.
- Although Brussels Griffons are known as a companion today, historically, they had jobs as skilled rat catchers. During the 19th century in Belgium, they helped to prevent the spread of disease and safeguard food supplies.
- Brussels Griffons are known for their versatility and adaptability which makes them a perfect fit for all types of owners. Regardless of the living situation, they can survive and grow as long as they get proper exercise, suitable care, and attention. They can even become an exceptional companion when traveling on an adventure.
- Brussels Griffons not only bark but can also make sounds such as snorts, and grunts and can even ‘talk’ to their owners. These quirky vocalizations can add to their impressive nature. It is even reported that such pets can sometimes respond to the commands and questions of their caretakers through expressive noises.
- This breed is known for its diverse talent. They can take part in many types of sports and other stimulating activities. Griffies are often seen as being a part of games such as rally obedience and flyball. Many times, Brussels Griffons are also believed to be a great companion for therapy purposes. For instance, they are kept in hospitals and nursing homes to bring contentment to others.
In Conclusion
Brussels Griffon is a breed that has a host of special characteristics and a rich history. Their special charm has captured the hearts of many pet lovers and brings laughter to their homes. With proper training and a healthy lifestyle, Brussels Griffon can be your life companion for many years forward.